Capoeira is a Brazilian martial art that combines fight moves, dance, acrobatics, music and Afro-Brazilian culture. Historically, it was developed by African slaves who were taken to Brazil in the 16th century). Forbidden to practice self-defense (amongst many other things), the slaves disguised their trainings with dance and music, eventually using it to rise against their masters and run to freedom creating the basic concept of Capoeira.
Unlike many martial arts, where the goal is to subdue your opponent, in Capoeira there are no winners or losers. There are no points and no referees. By definition, Capoeira is played, not fought or danced. It is a game with no rules, where the players’ goal is to ‘talk’ to each other using their movements, asking questions with kicks and answering with dodges. This means a new interaction is created in each game; sometime slow and friendly, sometimes fast and dangerous, but always respectful and with no intention to hurt your partner. Whilst playing capoeira, the two players are cheered on by the other Capoeiristats who form the ‘Roda’ (the Capoeira circle), encouraging them to perform more spectacular moves and push themselves further. This is done by clapping and singing songs The game ends with a handshake, showing your appreciation for your fellow Capoeira player.
The art of capoeira is not meant just for the strong or just for the flexible, not just for men or just for women; everyone can take part using their own instrument- their unique body. Children too, can practice with adults, men with women. The Capoeira world has something to offer for everyone. One might be amazed by the high-flying acrobatics, whilst another might be attracted to the flexibility and control gained by the slower, graceful movements. Someone else could be fascinated by the African instruments and Brazilian music, and some might love to explore the history and culture of Capoeira and Brazil. Whichever way you look at it – Capoeira has something for everyone. |
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